A Permanent Account Number (PAN) is one of the most important identity documents issued by the Income Tax Department of India. Whether you want to open a bank account, file income tax returns, invest in mutual funds, or conduct major financial transactions, a PAN Card is mandatory. This guide will help you understand the PAN Card registration process, required documents, fees, benefits, and how to track your application online.
What is a PAN Card?
A PAN Card is a 10-character alphanumeric code issued by the Income Tax Department. It helps the government track financial transactions and prevent tax evasion. PAN is required for individuals, companies, NRIs, and foreign citizens involved in financial activities in India.
Types of PAN Cards
- PAN for Indian Citizens (Form 49A)
- PAN for Foreign Citizens (Form 49AA)
- PAN for Business/Companies
- Reprint or Correction in PAN Card
How to Apply for PAN Card Online (Step-by-Step Guide)
You can apply for a PAN Card online through:
- NSDL (Protean)
- UTIITSL
Below is the step-by-step process:
Step 1: Visit the Official Website
Go to the official PAN application portals:
- NSDL (Protean) – For new PAN and corrections
- UTIITSL – For PAN services
Step 2: Choose the PAN Application Type
Select:
- New PAN – Form 49A (Indian citizens)
- New PAN – Form 49AA (Foreign citizens)
Step 3: Fill in Personal Details
Enter the following information:
- Full Name
- Date of Birth
- Gender
- Aadhaar Number
- Address
- Mobile Number & Email ID
Ensure all details match your Aadhaar card for smooth verification.
Step 4: Upload Required Documents
Documents Required for PAN Card Registration
✔ Proof of Identity (POI)
✔ Proof of Address (POA)
✔ Proof of Date of Birth (DOB)
Accepted documents include:
- Aadhaar Card
- Voter ID
- Passport
- Driving License
- Birth Certificate
- Electricity/Water Bill
Step 5: Pay the PAN Application Fees
Typical fee:
- ₹93 + GST for Indian communication address
- ₹864 + GST for foreign communication address
Step 6: Submit and Complete Aadhaar e-KYC
Your Aadhaar-linked mobile number will receive an OTP for verification.
Step 7: Download Acknowledgement Slip
After successful submission, you will get a 15-digit acknowledgement number to track your PAN status.
How to Track PAN Card Status?
You can check PAN application status using:
- NSDL Track PAN Status
- UTIITSL PAN Status Portal
Enter your Acknowledgement Number, Coupon Number, or Name + DOB to track real-time progress.
Benefits of Having a PAN Card
A PAN Card is essential for:
✔ Filing Income Tax Returns
✔ Opening a Bank Account
✔ Applying for Loans & Credit Cards
✔ Buying or Selling Property
✔ Investing in Mutual Funds or Shares
✔ Getting Higher Withdrawal Limits
✔ Identity Proof for Various Services
How Long Does PAN Card Take?
- e-PAN is usually issued within 48 hours.
- Physical PAN Card is delivered within 7–14 working days.
Important Tips for PAN Applicants
- Ensure your Aadhaar details match your PAN application.
- Do not apply for multiple PAN Cards (it’s illegal).
- Use a valid mobile number and email ID.
- Keep your acknowledgement number safe.
Conclusion
Applying for a PAN Card is now easier, faster, and fully online. Anyone can complete PAN card registration in just a few minutes using Aadhaar-based e-KYC. Whether for tax filing, banking, investments, or identity verification, a PAN Card is essential for every citizen and business in India.
